Tumbuhan Monocotyledone
No.
|
Palmae
| |
Nama Tanaman / Nama Daerah
|
Nama Latin
| |
1
|
Palem Merah
| |
2
|
Palem Kuning
| |
3
|
Palem raja
| |
4
|
Palem botol
| |
5
|
Palem Merah atau Pinang Merah
|
Cyrtostachys renda
|
6
|
Pinang
|
Areca catechu
|
7
|
Kelapa
| |
8
|
Enau/kolang-kaling
| |
9
|
Kurma
| |
10
|
Kersula
|
Metroxylon sagu
|
11
|
Lontar/siwalan/atep
| |
12
|
Salak
| |
13
|
Rumbia/Sagu
| |
14
|
Calamus rottan
| |
15
|
Gebang
| |
16
|
Kelapa Sawit
|
Elaeis guineensis
|
17
|
Nipah
|
Nypa fruticans
|
18
|
Nibung
|
Oncosperma tigillarium
|
19
|
Enau atau Aren
|
Arenga pinata
|
20
|
Siwalan atau Lontar
|
Borassus flabellifer
|
No.
|
Anggrek-anggrekan (Orcidaceae)
| |
Nama Tanaman / Nama Daerah
|
Nama Latin
| |
1.
|
Anggrek Antel-antelan
|
Cichorium intybus
|
2.
|
Anggrek albert
| |
3.
|
Anggrek bulan sumatera
|
Phalaenopsis sumaterana
|
4.
|
Anggrek Hitam
|
Coelogyne pandurata
|
5.
|
Anggrek hartinah
| |
6.
|
Anggrek jamrud
| |
7.
|
Anggrek Kalung
|
Coelogyne dayana
|
8.
|
Anggrek Koribas
|
Corybas fornicatus
|
9.
|
Anggrek kebutan
| |
10.
|
Anggrek karawai
|
Dendrobium catinecloesum
|
11.
|
Anggrek kasut kumis
| |
12.
|
Anggrek ko aksara
| |
13.
|
Anggrek kasut berbul
| |
14.
|
Anggrek Larat
| |
15.
|
Anggrek Mutiara
|
Coelogyne asperata
|
16.
|
Anggrek raksasa Irian
| |
17.
|
Anggrek stuberi
| |
18.
|
Anggrek tebu
|
No.
|
Rumput-rumputan
| |
Nama Tanaman / Nama Daerah
|
Nama Latin
| |
1.
|
Akar Wangi
|
Andropogon citratus
|
2.
|
Ara Sungsang
|
Asystasia gangetica
|
3.
|
Agar-agar
|
Gracilaria lichenoides
|
4.
|
Agar-agar Mayang/rumput Laut
|
Gracilaria converfoides
|
5.
|
Bakung
|
Crynum asiaticum
|
6.
|
Bayam Pasir
|
Cyathula prostrata
|
7.
|
Bulung Sutera/rumput Laut
|
Hypnea charoides
|
8.
|
Hiptis
|
Hyptis capitata
|
9.
|
Kodes/rumput Laut
|
Gelidiopsis rigida
|
10.
|
Rumput Aur
|
Murdannia keisak
|
11.
|
Rumput Bayam
|
Corchorus acutangulus
|
12.
|
Rumput Fatimah
|
Labisia pumila
|
13.
|
Rumput Jarum
|
Andropogon aciculatus
|
14.
|
Rumput Jarum
|
Chrysopogon aciculatus
|
15.
|
Rumput Jejarongan
|
Chloris barbata
|
16.
|
Rumput Kelurut
|
Lophatherum gracile
|
17.
|
Rumput Kawat
|
Lycopodium cernuum
|
18.
|
Rumput Kenop
|
Kyllinga monocephala
|
19.
|
Rumput Lampuyangan
|
Panicum repens
|
20.
|
Rumput Lampuyangan
|
Panicum convolutum
|
21.
|
Rumput Lampuyangan
|
Panicum aquaticum
|
22.
|
Rumput Lampuyangan
|
Panicum hygrocharis
|
23.
|
Rumput Lampuyangan
|
Panicum nyanzense
|
24.
|
Rumput Lampuyangan
|
Panicum chromatostigma
|
25.
|
Rumput Lampuyangan
|
Panicum ischaemoides
|
26.
|
Rumput Malela
|
Brachiaria mutica
|
27.
|
Rumput Mutiara
|
Hedyotis corymbosa
|
28.
|
Rumput Mutiara
|
Oldenlandia corymbosa
|
29.
|
Sembung Kuwuk
|
Blumea lacera
|
No.
|
Liliaceae
| |
Nama Tanaman / Nama Daerah
|
Nama Latin
| |
1.
|
Astelia
|
Astelia alpina
|
2.
|
Asparaga
|
Asparagus setaceus
|
3.
|
Bawang Bombay
|
Allium cepa
|
4.
|
Bawang Putih
|
Allium sativum
|
5.
|
Bawang Prey
|
Allium porrum
|
6.
|
Bawang Kucai
|
Allium tuberosum
|
7.
|
Bawang Merah
|
Allium cepa var. aggregatum
|
8.
|
Bawang Daun
|
Allium fistulosum
|
9.
|
Cakar Ayam
|
Hemerocallis fulva
|
10.
|
Kucai
|
Allium odorum
|
11.
|
Kembang Sungsang
|
Gloriosa superb
|
12.
|
Kembang Torong
|
Hippeastrum puniceum
|
13.
|
Lancuran
|
Dianella javanica
|
14.
|
Tegari
|
Dianella Montana
|
No.
|
Poaceae
| |
Nama Tanaman / Nama Daerah
|
Nama Latin
| |
1.
|
Bambu Duri Ori
|
Bambusa arundinacea
|
2.
|
Bambu Cina
|
Bambusa multiplex
|
3.
|
Bambu Krisik
|
Bambusa tuldoides
|
4.
|
Blambangan
|
Arundinella fuscata
|
5.
|
Bambu Duri
|
Bambusa bambos
|
6.
|
Bambu Sasa
|
Bambusa forbesii
|
7.
|
Bambu Nitu
|
Bambusa amahussana
|
8.
|
Bambu Embong
|
Bambusa horsfieldii
|
9.
|
Jukut Pahit
|
Axonopus compressus
|
10.
|
Kembalan Alus
|
Agrostis infirma
|
11.
|
Larasetu
|
Andropogon muricatus
|
12.
|
Palmarosa
|
Andropogon martini
|
13.
|
Rabukasong
|
Apluda mutic
|
14.
|
Sere
|
Andropogon nardus
|
No.
|
Musaceae
| |
Nama Tanaman / Nama Daerah
|
Nama Latin
| |
1.
|
Pisang Ambon
|
Musa paradisiaca var. sapientum
|
2.
|
Pisang Batu
|
Musa brachycarpa
|
3.
|
Pisang Hias
|
Musa ornata
|
4.
|
Pisang Kipas
|
Revenala madagascariensis
|
5.
|
Pisang Ungu
|
Musa acuminata
|
Tumbuhan Dicotyledone
No.
|
Solaneceae
| |
Nama Tanaman / Nama Daerah
|
Nama Latin
| |
1.
|
Arum Dalu
|
Cestrum nocturnum
|
2.
|
Bunga Tiga Hari
|
Brunfelsia ansericana
|
3.
|
Cabai Rawit
|
Capsicum frutescens
|
4.
|
Cabai
|
Capsicum annum
|
5.
|
Ceplukan
|
Physalis angulata
|
6.
|
Ceplukan Peru
|
Physalis peruviana
|
7.
|
Dubois
|
Duboisia leichardtii
|
8.
|
Grandiflorum
|
Solanum grandiflorum
|
9.
|
Ginseng India
|
Withania somnifera
|
10.
|
Kecubung Gunung
|
Datura suaveolens
|
11.
|
Kecubung Pendek
|
Datura stramonium
|
12.
|
Kentang
|
Solanum tuberosum
|
13.
|
Melati Kosta
|
Brunfelsia uniflora
|
14.
|
Pepino
|
Solanum muricatum
|
15.
|
Petunia
|
Petunia hybrida
|
16.
|
Paprika
|
Capsicum annuum var. grossum
|
17.
|
Ranti
|
Solanum nigrum
|
18.
|
Rumput Meranti
|
Physalis minima
|
19.
|
Terung Belanda
|
Cyphomandra betacea
|
20.
|
Tembakau
|
Nicotiana tabacum
|
21.
|
Terung Pipit
|
Solanum torvum
|
22.
|
Tomat
|
Lycopersicon esculentum
|
23.
|
Terung Susu
|
Solanum mammosum
|
24.
|
Terung Siam
|
Solanum sanitwongsei
|
25.
|
Terung Teter
|
Solanum verbacifolium
|
26.
|
Terung Dayak
|
Solanum ferox
|
27.
|
Terung Nigor
|
Solanum indicum
|
No.
|
Leguminoceae
| |
Nama Tanaman / Nama Daerah
|
Nama Latin
| |
|
Kacang Panjang
|
Vigna sinensis
|
|
Kacang Laut
|
Vigna marina
|
|
Kacang Tolo Lembut
|
Vigna hosei
|
|
Kacang Hijau
|
Phaseolus radiatus
|
|
Kacang Emas
|
Phaseolus lunatus
|
|
Kembang Merak
|
Caesalpinia pulcherrima
|
|
Kacang Tolo
|
Vigna unguiculata
|
|
Kacang Bogor
|
Vigna subterranea
|
|
Kacang Tanah
|
Arachis hypogaea
|
|
Kacang Hias
|
Arachis pintoi
|
|
Kacang Gude
|
Cajanus cajan
|
|
Kacang Kapri Polong
|
Pisum sativum var. arvense
|
|
Kacang Bindi
|
Abelmoschus esculentus
|
|
Kedawung
|
Parkia javanica
|
|
Kacang Merah
|
Vigna angularis
|
|
Kacang Kapri Biji
|
Pisum sativum
|
|
Petai
|
Parkia speciosa
|
|
Petai Cina
|
Leucaena glauca
|
No.
|
Rosaceae
| |
Nama Tanaman / Nama Daerah
|
Nama Latin
| |
1.
|
Duchesnea indica
| |
2.
|
Rubus reflexus
| |
3.
|
Pyrus malus
| |
4.
|
Ciscus bicolor
| |
5.
|
Prunus persica
| |
6.
|
Prunus serrulata
| |
7.
|
Rubus rosaefolius
| |
8.
|
Cissus discolor
| |
9.
|
Parinari corymbosa
| |
10.
|
Eriobotrya japonica
| |
11.
|
Parastemon urophyllum
| |
12.
|
Rosa chinensis
| |
13.
|
Rosa multiflora
| |
14.
|
Rosa villosa
| |
15.
|
Prunus mume
| |
16.
|
Prunus domestica
| |
17.
|
Prunus salicina
| |
18.
|
Rubus idaeus
| |
19.
|
Fragaria x ananassa
| |
20.
|
Fragaria vesca
|
No.
|
Piperceae
| |
Nama Tanaman / Nama Daerah
|
Nama Latin
| |
1.
|
Piper sarmentosum
| |
2.
|
Piper retrofractum
| |
3.
|
Piper methysticum
| |
4.
|
Piper caninum
| |
5.
|
Piper cubeba
| |
6.
|
Piper aduncum
| |
7.
|
Piper nigrum
| |
8.
|
Piper lolot
| |
9.
|
Piper betle
| |
10.
|
Piper caducibracteum
| |
11.
|
Piper crocatum
| |
12.
|
Peperomia sanderii
| |
13.
|
Peperomia pellucida
|
No.
|
Casuarinaceae
| |
Nama Tanaman / Nama Daerah
|
Nama Latin
| |
1.
|
Casuarina junghuniana
| |
2.
|
Casuarina equisetifolia
| |
3.
|
Casuarina sumatrana
|
No.
|
Polygonaceae
| |
Nama Tanaman / Nama Daerah
|
Nama Latin
| |
1.
|
Coccoloba uvifera
| |
2.
|
Antigonon leptopus
| |
3.
|
Polygonum chinense
| |
4.
|
Polygonum multiflorum
| |
5.
|
Muehlenbeckia platyclada
| |
6.
|
Rheum officinale
| |
7.
|
Polygonum barbatum
| |
8.
|
Polygonum cuspidatum
| |
9.
|
Rumex acetosa
|
No.
|
Portulaceae
| |
Nama Tanaman / Nama Daerah
|
Nama Latin
| |
1.
|
Portulaca grandiflora
| |
2.
|
Portulaca oleracea
| |
3.
|
Portulaca quadrifida
| |
4.
|
Kolesom
|
Talinum racemosum
|
5.
|
Talinum triangulare
| |
6.
|
Portulaca grandiflora
| |
7.
|
Talinum paniculatum
|
No.
|
Anonaceae
| |
Nama Tanaman / Nama Daerah
|
Nama Latin
| |
1.
|
Polythia glauca
| |
2.
|
Rollinia mucosa
| |
3.
|
Annona reticulata
| |
4.
|
Annona marcgravii
| |
5.
|
Artabotrys odoratissimus
| |
6.
|
Polyalthia longifolia
| |
7.
|
Miliusa horsfieldii
| |
8.
|
Cananga odorata
| |
9.
|
Guatteria rumphii
| |
10.
|
Anomianthus dulcis
| |
11.
|
Annona cherimola
| |
12.
|
Anaxagorea javanica
| |
13.
|
Annona muricata
| |
14.
|
Annona squamosa
|
No.
|
Myristicaceae
| |
Nama Tanaman / Nama Daerah
|
Nama Latin
| |
1.
|
Horsfieldia irya
| |
2.
|
Myristica fragrans
| |
3.
|
Myristica fatua
| |
4.
|
Myristica argentea
|
No.
|
Amarantaceae
| |
Nama Tanaman / Nama Daerah
|
Nama Latin
| |
1.
|
Alternanthera strigosa
| |
2.
|
Althaea rosea
| |
3.
|
Alternanthera philoxeroides
| |
4.
|
Amaranthus blitum
| |
5.
|
Amaranthus hybridus
| |
6.
|
Cyathula prostrata
| |
7.
|
Amaranthus spinosus
| |
8.
|
Celosia argentea
| |
9.
|
Amaranthus tricolor
| |
10.
|
Alternanthera amoena
| |
11.
|
Celosia cristata
| |
12.
|
Alternanthera sessilis
| |
13.
|
Amaranthus caudatus
| |
14.
|
Aerva sanguinolenta
| |
15.
|
Achyranthes aspera
| |
16.
|
Amaranthus lividus
|
No.
|
Nyctaginaceae
| |
Nama Tanaman / Nama Daerah
|
Nama Latin
| |
1.
|
Bougainvillea glabra
| |
2.
|
Mirabilis jalapa
| |
3.
|
Pisonia alba
| |
4.
|
Pisonia sylvestris
|
No.
|
Moraceae
| |
Nama Tanaman / Nama Daerah
|
Nama Latin
| |
1.
|
Ficus racemosa
| |
2.
|
Morus macroura
| |
3.
|
Antiaris toxicaria
| |
4.
|
Artocarpus nitidus var. humilis
| |
5.
|
Ficus benjamina var. varigata
| |
6.
|
Ficus carica
| |
7.
|
Ficus fistulosa
| |
8.
|
Ficus benjamina
| |
9.
|
Ficus annulat
| |
10.
|
Artocarpus champeden
| |
11.
|
Ficus glabella
| |
12.
|
Ficus microcarpa
| |
13.
|
Artocarpus camansi
| |
14.
|
Artocarpus fulvicortex
| |
15.
|
Ficus elastica
| |
16.
|
Artocarpus ansiophyllus
| |
17.
|
Morus alba
| |
18.
|
Artocarpus heterophyllus
| |
19.
|
Ficus ampelas
| |
20.
|
Streblus asper
| |
21.
|
Artocarpus communis
| |
22.
|
Artocarpus dadah
| |
23.
|
Sloetia elongata
| |
24.
|
Artocarpus nitidus var. griffithii
|
No.
|
Lorantaceae
| |
Nama Tanaman / Nama Daerah
|
Nama Latin
| |
1.
|
Kemanden
|
Dendrophtoe pentandra
|
2.
|
Mangandeuh
|
Macrosolen cochichinensis
|
3.
|
Pasilan
|
Viscum articulatum
|
No.
|
Aizoaceae
| |
Nama Tanaman / Nama Daerah
|
Nama Latin
| |
1.
|
Sesuvium portulacastru
| |
2.
|
Trianthema portulacastrum
|
No.
|
Magnoliaceae
| |
Nama Tanaman / Nama Daerah
|
Nama Latin
| |
1.
|
Manglietia glauca
| |
2.
|
Elmerrillia ovalis
| |
3.
|
Michelia champaca
| |
4.
|
Michelia figo
| |
5.
|
Michelia alba
| |
6.
|
Talauma candollii
| |
7.
|
Magnolia Blumei
| |
8.
|
Elmerrillia celebica
|
No.
|
Nymphaeaceae
| |
Nama Tanaman / Nama Daerah
|
Nama Latin
| |
1.
|
Nymphaea nouchali
| |
2.
|
Nymphaea alba
| |
3.
|
Nymphaea lotus
| |
4.
|
Victoria Amazonica
| |
5.
|
Nymphaea rubra
|
No.
|
Euphorbiaceae
| |
Nama Tanaman / Nama Daerah
|
Nama Latin
| |
1.
|
Ande-ande
|
Antidesma ghaesembilla
|
2.
|
Anting-anting
|
Acalypha australis
|
3.
|
Akalifa
|
Acalypha wilkesiana
|
4.
|
Buni
|
Antidesma bunius
|
5.
|
Bintungan
|
Bischofia javanica
|
6.
|
Bedara
|
Baccaurea motleyana
|
7.
|
Ekor Kucing
|
Acalypha hispida
|
8.
|
Garu
|
Antidesma montanum
|
9.
|
Huni Munding
|
Antidesma velutinosum
|
10.
|
Imer
|
Breynia cernua
|
11.
|
Kanyere Badak
|
Bridelia glauca
|
12.
|
Kemiri
|
Aleurites moluccana
|
13.
|
Kucing-kucingan
|
Acalypha indica
|
14.
|
Ketupa
|
Baccaurea dulcis
|
15.
|
Menteng
|
Baccaurea racemosa
|
16.
|
Mafai Setambun
|
Baccaurea ramiflora
|
17.
|
Rambai Hutan
|
Baccaurea angulata
|
18.
|
Tokbrai
|
Blumeodendron tokbrai
|
19.
|
Tampoi
|
Baccaurea macrocarpa
|
20.
|
Tampir Kidang
|
Antidesma tomentosum
|
21.
|
Teh-tehan
|
Acalypha siamensis
|
22.
|
Teh-tehan Merah
|
Acalypha microphylla
|
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